Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

106,564

0.782% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

33.3

1.19% 1-year decrease

2022 Poverty Rate

26.6%

2.81% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$46,309

6.84% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$127,900

19.6% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

49,081

2.39% 1-year decline

About

In 2022, Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY had a population of 107k people with a median age of 33.3 and a median household income of $46,309. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY declined from 107,404 to 106,564, a −0.782% decrease and its median household income grew from $43,343 to $46,309, a 6.84% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (40.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (29.7%), Other (Hispanic) (8.84%), White (Hispanic) (7.97%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (4.23%).

22.7% of the households in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.9% of the residents in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY are Sharp Edgez Barber Institute (481331) (75 degrees awarded in 2022), Colgate Rochester Crozer Divinity School (190080) (6 degrees), and Talmudical Institute of Upstate New York (2 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was $127,900, and the homeownership rate was 36.3%.

Most people in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was 1 car per household.

Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY borders Monroe County (East) PUMA, NY, Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (West) PUMA, NY, Monroe County (North & West) PUMA, NY, and Monroe County (South) PUMA, NY.

United States New York

Population & Diversity

Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY is home to a population of 107k people, from which 96.9% are citizens. As of 2022, 7.76% of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (8.27k people).

In 2022, there were 1.36 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (42.9k people) in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 31.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 9.42k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY are Spanish (17,671 households), French (Incl. Cajun) (559 households), and Nepali, Marathi, or Other Indic Languages (479 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

55,489

Women

52.2%

50,910

Men

47.8%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 106,399 inhabitants, with 47.8% men, and 52.2% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

96.9%

2022 Citizenship

96.3%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 96.9% of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was 96.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
42.9k ± 1.49k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
31.6k ± 1.85k
Other (Hispanic)
9.42k ± 1.21k

23.6%

Hispanic Population

25.1k people

23.6% of the people in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY are hispanic (25.1k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Dominican Republic
1,161 ± 832 people
Cuba
758 ± 674 people
Haiti
533 ± 565 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 1,161 Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY residents, followed by Cuba with 758 and Haiti with 533.

Foreign-Born Population

7.76%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

8.27k people

8.77%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

9.42k people

As of 2022, 7.76% of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY residents (8.27k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was 8.77%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
17,671 households (17.6%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
559 households (0.558%)
Nepali, Marathi, or Other Indic Languages
479 households (0.478%)

22.7% of the households in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was Spanish. 17.6% of the households in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
995 ± 236
Gulf War (2001-)
717 ± 205
Gulf War (1990s)
463 ± 152

Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.39 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY employs 49.1k people. The largest industries in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY are Restaurants & Food Services (3,714 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,565 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,404 people), and the highest paying industries are Navigational, measuring, electromedical, & control instruments manufacturing ($185,832), Agencies, brokerages, and other insurance related activities ($145,195), and Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($132,534).

Males in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.28 times higher than the average income of females, which is $50,047. The income inequality in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.428, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

24,819

Women

50%

24,832

Men

50%

The workforce of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY in 2020 was 49,651 people, with 50% woman, and 50% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

49.1k

2022 Value

−2.39%

1 Year decline

± −2.39%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −2.39%, from 50.3k employees to 49.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY, are Customer service representatives (1,499 people), Cashiers (1,278 people), and Janitors & building cleaners (1,250 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

49.1k

2022 Value

−2.39%

1 Year decline

± −2.39%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −2.39%, from 50.3k employees to 49.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY, are Restaurants & Food Services (3,714 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,565 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,404 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$42,001

Median earning men ± $1,964

$34,045

Median earning women ± $1,567

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Information ($62,500), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,833), and Public Administration ($53,304).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Construction ($51,500), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($50,194), and Public Administration ($44,761).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 60.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (37.5%), followed by Other (0.813%).

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY. Showing the available data for New York.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (60.4%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (37.5%)
Republican Party
Other (0.813%)
Alliance, American Solidarity, Becoming One Nation, Constitution, Independent, Other, Party For Socialism And Liberation, Prohibition, and The Birthday Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 60.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (37.5%), followed by Other (0.813%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in New York for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from New York

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Chuck Schumer

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Kirsten Gillibrand

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 26, 2009
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from New York

New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New York have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY awarded 83 degrees. The student population of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY in 2022 is skewed towards men, with 94 male students and 37 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY are Black or African American (37 and 44.6%), followed by White (29 and 34.9%), Hispanic or Latino (13 and 15.7%), and Unknown (2 and 2.41%).

The largest universities in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are Sharp Edgez Barber Institute (481331) (75 and 90.4%), Colgate Rochester Crozer Divinity School (190080) (6 and 7.23%), and Talmudical Institute of Upstate New York (2 and 2.41%).

The most popular majors in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY are Barbering (75 and 90.4%), Religious Studies (5 and 6.02%), and Talmudic Studies (2 and 2.41%).

The median tuition cost in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY for private four year colleges is $6,150.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 100%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 100%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 131 (71.8% men and 28.2% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 131 students enrolled in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY, 71.8% men and 28.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Black or African American with 64 records, of which 35.9% were women and 64.1% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Religious Studies

Most Common

4 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Other Doctorate recipients in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was Religious Studies with 4 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Other Doctorate from schools in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Sharp Edgez Barber Institute (481331)
75 degrees awarded
Colgate Rochester Crozer Divinity School (190080)
6 degrees awarded
Talmudical Institute of Upstate New York
2 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Sharp Edgez Barber Institute (481331) with 75 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 70 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY, which is 5.38 times more than the 13 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Black or African American students. These 37 degrees mean that there were 1.28 times more degrees awarded to Black or African American students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 29 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($6,150) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 1.45% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.48% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (22.2k), Bachelors Degree (16.8k), and Some college (15k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was $127,900 in 2022, which is 0.454 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $106,900 to $127,900, a 19.6% increase. The homeownership rate in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY is 36.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 19.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

Median household income in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY is $46,309. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was NYC-Manhattan Community Districts 1 & 2--Financial District & Greenwich Village PUMA, NY with a value of $171,480, followed by Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and Westchester County (Northeast) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $168,423 and $167,513.

Housing

Property

$127,900

Median Property Value 2022

±$4,905

$17,676

Median Property Taxes

±$830

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

36.3%

Homeownership

2022

56.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 36.3% of the housing units in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 35.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was NYC-Manhattan Community Districts 1 & 2--Financial District & Greenwich Village PUMA, NY with a value of $171,480, followed by Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and Westchester County (Northeast) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $168,423 and $167,513.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$46,309

Median Household Income

± $1,686

48.7k

Number of Households

± 1,744

In 2022, the median household income of the 48.7k households in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY grew to $46,309 from the previous year's value of $43,343.

The following chart displays the households in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

0.428

2022 Wage GINI in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY

0.426

2021 Wage GINI in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY

In 2022, the income inequality in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was 0.428 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.606% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (66.3%)
Worked At Home (12%)
Carpooled (9.89%)

In 2022, 66.3% of workers in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (12%) and those who carpooled to work (9.89%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

19.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY have a shorter commute time (19.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.64% of the workforce in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

1 car

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY have 1 car.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

26.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY (27.9k out of 105k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.3% of the population of Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 34.6% on employee plans, 40.2% on Medicaid, 8.45% on Medicare, 11.2% on non-group plans, and 0.8% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New York see 1174 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.508% decrease from the previous year (1180 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1218 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 299 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,174 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,174 patients per year. This represents a 0.508% decrease from the previous year (1,180 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.5% under 18 years, 31.8% between 18 and 34 years, 33.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.1% were men and 52.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.68%

Uninsured

34.6%

Employer Coverage

40.2%

Medicaid

8.45%

Medicare

11.2%

Non-Group

0.8%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY declined by 6.76% from 5.02% to 4.68%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Monroe County (Central)--Rochester City (East) PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.