Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

105,400

0.0712% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2022 Median Age

36.7

0.272% 1-year decrease

2022 Poverty Rate

10.4%

4.39% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$75,928

4.2% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$203,600

16.9% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

43,159

1.28% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX had a population of 105k people with a median age of 36.7 and a median household income of $75,928. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX grew from 105,325 to 105,400, a 0.0712% increase and its median household income grew from $72,871 to $75,928, a 4.2% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (53.9%), White (Hispanic) (16.7%), Two+ (Hispanic) (10%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (9.3%), and Other (Hispanic) (6.15%).

22.3% of the households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96% of the residents in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX are Brazosport College (223506) (941 degrees awarded in 2022) and Natural Images Beauty College (27 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was $203,600, and the homeownership rate was 70.2%.

Most people in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was 2 cars per household.

Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX borders Galveston County (Central, South & East)--Galveston, Texas City & La Marque Cities PUMA, TX, Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Central), Alvin City PUMA, TX, Fort Bend County (South) PUMA, TX, and Houston-Galveston Area Council (West) PUMA, TX.

United States Texas

Population & Diversity

Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX is home to a population of 105k people, from which 96% are citizens. As of 2022, 8.44% of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX residents were born outside of the country (8.9k people).

In 2022, there were 3.22 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (56.8k people) in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 17.6k White (Hispanic) and 10.6k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX are Spanish (20,695 households), Arabic (238 households), and German (203 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

51,917

Women

49.4%

53,268

Men

50.6%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 105,185 inhabitants, with 50.6% men, and 49.4% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

96%

2022 Citizenship

95.3%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 96% of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was 95.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
56.8k ± 1.88k
White (Hispanic)
17.6k ± 1.87k
Two+ (Hispanic)
10.6k ± 1.62k

33.4%

Hispanic Population

35.3k people

33.4% of the people in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX are hispanic (35.3k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
5,990 ± 1,845 people
Philippines
246 ± 385 people
South Africa
231 ± 373 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was Mexico, the natal country of 5,990 Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX residents, followed by Philippines with 246 and South Africa with 231.

Foreign-Born Population

8.44%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

8.9k people

9.19%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

9.68k people

As of 2022, 8.44% of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX residents (8.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was 9.19%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
20,695 households (20.8%)
Arabic
238 households (0.239%)
German
203 households (0.204%)

22.3% of the households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was Spanish. 20.8% of the households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,189 ± 386
Gulf War (2001-)
1,470 ± 388
Gulf War (1990s)
658 ± 199

Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.49 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX employs 43.2k people. The largest industries in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX are Construction (6,192 people), Industrial & miscellaneous chemicals (4,559 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,869 people), and the highest paying industries are Medical equipment & supplies manufacturing ($286,252), Other health care services ($149,503), and Oil & gas extraction ($140,143).

Males in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX have an average income that is 1.53 times higher than the average income of females, which is $54,717. The income inequality in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX (measured using the Gini index) is 0.455, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

18,151

Women

42%

25,101

Men

58%

The workforce of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX in 2020 was 43,252 people, with 42% woman, and 58% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

43.2k

2022 Value

1.28%

1 Year growth

± 1.28%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 1.28%, from 42.6k employees to 43.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX, are Cooks (1,280 people), Construction laborers (1,193 people), and Retail salespersons (1,118 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

43.2k

2022 Value

1.28%

1 Year growth

± 1.28%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 1.28%, from 42.6k employees to 43.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX, are Construction (6,192 people), Industrial & miscellaneous chemicals (4,559 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,869 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX, though some of these residents may live in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$62,786

Median earning men ± $3,182

$33,818

Median earning women ± $1,619

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Manufacturing ($100,304), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($82,083), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($75,593).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Manufacturing ($86,397), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($59,423), and Public Administration ($47,750).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

4.59%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (52.1%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.12%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX awarded 968 degrees. The student population of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 1,870 male students and 2,236 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX are White (452 and 46.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (397 and 41%), Black or African American (59 and 6.1%), and Unknown (25 and 2.58%).

The largest universities in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX by number of degrees awarded are Brazosport College (223506) (941 and 97.2%) and Natural Images Beauty College (27 and 2.79%).

The most popular majors in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX are Chemical Technology (251 and 25.9%), General Studies (239 and 24.7%), and Instrumentation Technology (90 and 9.3%).

The median tuition cost in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX for a public four year colleges is $2,629 for in-state students and $4,063 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2022 there were 4,106 students enrolled in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX, 45.5% men and 54.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 1,908 records, of which 53.9% were women and 46.1% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Chemical Technology
73 degrees awarded
Instrumentation Technology
37 degrees awarded
General Studies
239 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was Chemical Technology with 73 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Brazosport College (223506)
941 degrees awarded
Natural Images Beauty College
27 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Brazosport College (223506) with 941 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2022, 545 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX, which is 1.29 times more than the 423 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 452 degrees mean that there were 1.14 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 397 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 4-year or above ($2,629) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($685) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,100) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 1.47% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.94% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (24.5k), Some college (22.1k), and Secondary Education (13.7k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was $203,600 in 2022, which is 0.722 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $174,200 to $203,600, a 16.9% increase. The homeownership rate in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX is 70.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX have an average commute time of 24.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX is $75,928. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was Fort Bend County (Northwest) PUMA, TX with a value of $159,431, followed by Denton County (South Central)--Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX and Collin County (Northwest)--Celina City & Prosper Town PUMA, TX, with respective values of $157,973 and $153,785.

Housing

Property

$203,600

Median Property Value 2022

±$9,002

$27,274

Median Property Taxes

±$1,343

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

70.2%

Homeownership

2022

65.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 70.2% of the housing units in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 70.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was Fort Bend County (Northwest) PUMA, TX with a value of $159,431, followed by Denton County (South Central)--Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX and Collin County (Northwest)--Celina City & Prosper Town PUMA, TX, with respective values of $157,973 and $153,785.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$75,928

Median Household Income

± $3,310

38.8k

Number of Households

± 1,647

In 2022, the median household income of the 38.8k households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX grew to $75,928 from the previous year's value of $72,871.

The following chart displays the households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.455

2022 Wage GINI in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX

0.458

2021 Wage GINI in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX

In 2022, the income inequality in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was 0.455 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.779% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (85.2%)
Worked At Home (6.42%)
Carpooled (6.27%)

In 2022, 85.2% of workers in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (6.42%) and those who carpooled to work (6.27%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX have a shorter commute time (24.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 2.84% of the workforce in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

10.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX (10.6k out of 102k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

82.2% of the population of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX has health coverage, with 45% on employee plans, 12.8% on Medicaid, 11.7% on Medicare, 11.1% on non-group plans, and 1.61% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1641 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.737% increase from the previous year (1629 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1607 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 691 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

1,641 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,641 patients per year. This represents a 0.737% increase from the previous year (1,629 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.8% under 18 years, 22.4% between 18 and 34 years, 36.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

17.8%

Uninsured

45%

Employer Coverage

12.8%

Medicaid

11.7%

Medicare

11.1%

Non-Group

1.61%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX declined by 6.58% from 19% to 17.8%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Southwest), Lake Jackson City PUMA, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.